Besu API methods
- This reference contains API methods that apply to both public and private networks. For private-network-specific API methods, see the private network API reference.
- All JSON-RPC HTTP examples use the default host and port endpoint
http://127.0.0.1:8545
. If using the --rpc-http-host or --rpc-http-port options, update the endpoint. - Most example requests are made against private networks. Depending on network configuration and activity, your example results might be different.
View the Besu JSON-RPC APIs documentation in the Postman format and obtain example requests in multiple coding languages.
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Click the following button to fork the collection and run requests directly on your local network.
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ADMIN
methods
The ADMIN
API methods provide administrative functionality to manage your node.
The ADMIN
API methods are not enabled by default for JSON-RPC. To enable the ADMIN
API methods, use the --rpc-http-api
or --rpc-ws-api
options.
admin_addPeer
Adds a static node.
If connections are timing out, ensure the node ID in the enode URL is correct.
Parameters
enode
: string - enode URL of peer to add
Returns
result
: boolean - true
if peer added or false
if peer already a static node
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_addPeer","params":["enode://f59c0ab603377b6ec88b89d5bb41b98fc385030ab1e4b03752db6f7dab364559d92c757c13116ae6408d2d33f0138e7812eb8b696b2a22fe3332c4b5127b22a3@127.0.0.1:30304"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_addPeer","params":["enode://f59c0ab603377b6ec88b89d5bb41b98fc385030ab1e4b03752db6f7dab364559d92c757c13116ae6408d2d33f0138e7812eb8b696b2a22fe3332c4b5127b22a3@127.0.0.1:30304"],"id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": true
}
admin_changeLogLevel
Changes the log level without restarting Besu. You can change the log level for all logs, or you can change the log level for specific packages or classes.
You can specify only one log level per RPC call.
Parameters
level
: string - log levellog_filter
: array - (optional) packages or classes for which to change the log level
Returns
result
: string - Success
if the log level has changed, otherwise error
The following example changes the debug level for specified classes to DEBUG
.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"admin_changeLogLevel", "params":["DEBUG", ["org.hyperledger.besu.ethereum.eth.manager","org.hyperledger.besu.ethereum.p2p.rlpx.connections.netty.ApiHandler"]], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"admin_changeLogLevel", "params":["DEBUG", ["org.hyperledger.besu.ethereum.eth.manager","org.hyperledger.besu.ethereum.p2p.rlpx.connections.netty.ApiHandler"]], "id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "Success"
}
The following example changes the debug level of all logs to WARN
.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_changeLogLevel","params":["WARN"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "admin_changeLogLevel",
"params": ["WARN"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "Success"
}
admin_generateLogBloomCache
Generates cached log bloom indexes for blocks. APIs such as eth_getLogs
and eth_getFilterLogs
use the cache for improved performance.
Manually executing admin_generateLogBloomCache
is not required unless the --auto-log-bloom-caching-enabled
command line option is set to false.
Each index file contains 100000 blocks. The last fragment of blocks less than 100000 are not indexed.
Parameters
startBlock
: string - block to start generating indexesendBlock
: string - block to stop generating indexes
Returns
result
: object - log bloom index details:
startBlock
: string - starting block for the last requested cache generationendBlock
: string - ending block for the last requested cache generationcurrentBlock
: string - most recent block added to the cacheindexing
: boolean - indicates if indexing is in progressboolean - indicates acceptance of the request from this call to generate the cache
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_generateLogBloomCache", "params":["0x0", "0x10000"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "admin_generateLogBloomCache",
"params": ["0x0", "0x10000"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"startBlock": "0x0",
"endBlock": "0x10000",
"currentBlock": "0x0",
"indexing": true,
"requestAccepted": true
}
}
admin_logsRemoveCache
Removes cache files for the specified range of blocks.
Parameters
fromBlock
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tagslatest
,earliest
, orpending
, as described in block parametertoBlock
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tagslatest
,earliest
, orpending
, as described in block parameter
You can skip a parameter by using an empty string, ""
. If you specify:
No parameters, the call removes cache files for all blocks.
Only
fromBlock
, the call removes cache files for the specified block.Only
toBlock
, the call removes cache files from the genesis block to the specified block.
Returns
result
: object - Cache Removed
status or error
.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_logsRemoveCache","params":["1", "100"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "admin_logsRemoveCache",
"params": ["1", "100"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"Status": "Cache Removed"
}
}
admin_logsRepairCache
Repairs cached logs by fixing all segments starting with the specified block number.
Parameters
startBlock
: string - decimal index of the starting block to fix; defaults to the head block
Returns
result
: object - status of the repair request; Started
or Already running
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_logsRepairCache","params":["1200"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "admin_logsRepairCache",
"params": ["1200"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"Status": "Started"
}
}
admin_nodeInfo
Returns networking information about the node. The information includes general information about the node and specific information from each running Ethereum sub-protocol (for example, eth
).
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: object - node object with the following fields:
enode
: string - enode URL of the nodelistenAddr
: string - host and port for the nodename
: string - client nameid
: string - node public keyports
: object - peer discovery and listening portsprotocols
: object - list of objects containing information for each Ethereum sub-protocol
If the node is running locally, the host of the enode
and listenAddr
display as [::]
in the result. When advertising externally, the external address displayed for the enode
and listenAddr
is defined by --nat-method
.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_nodeInfo","params":[],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_nodeInfo","params":[],"id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"enode": "enode://87ec35d558352cc55cd1bf6a472557797f91287b78fe5e86760219124563450ad1bb807e4cc61e86c574189a851733227155551a14b9d0e1f62c5e11332a18a3@[::]:30303",
"listenAddr": "[::]:30303",
"name": "besu/v1.0.1-dev-0d2294a5/osx-x86_64/oracle-java-1.8",
"id": "87ec35d558352cc55cd1bf6a472557797f91287b78fe5e86760219124563450ad1bb807e4cc61e86c574189a851733227155551a14b9d0e1f62c5e11332a18a3",
"ports": {
"discovery": 30303,
"listener": 30303
},
"protocols": {
"eth": {
"config": {
"chainId": 2018,
"homesteadBlock": 0,
"daoForkBlock": 0,
"daoForkSupport": true,
"eip150Block": 0,
"eip155Block": 0,
"eip158Block": 0,
"byzantiumBlock": 0,
"constantinopleBlock": 0,
"constantinopleFixBlock": 0,
"ethash": {
"fixeddifficulty": 100
}
},
"difficulty": 78536,
"genesis": "0x43ee12d45470e57c86a0dfe008a5b847af9e372d05e8ba8f01434526eb2bea0f",
"head": "0xc6677651f16d07ae59cab3a5e1f0b814ed2ec27c00a93297b2aa2e29707844d9",
"network": 2018
}
}
}
}
admin_peers
Returns networking information about connected remote nodes.
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: array of objects - list of objects returned for each remote node, with the following fields.
version
: string - P2P protocol versionname
: string - client namecaps
: array of strings - list of Ethereum sub-protocol capabilitiesnetwork
: object - local and remote addresses established at time of bonding with the peer (the remote address might not match the hex value forport
; it depends on which node initiated the connection.)port
: string - port on the remote node on which P2P discovery is listeningid
: string - node public key (excluding the0x
prefix, the node public key is the ID in the enode URLenode://<id ex 0x>@<host>:<port>
.)protocols
: object - current state of peer includingdifficulty
andhead
(head
is the hash of the highest known block for the peer.)enode
: string - enode URL of the remote node
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_peers","params":[],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_peers","params":[],"id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"version": "0x5",
"name": "besu/v20.10.4-dev-0905d1b2/osx-x86_64/adoptopenjdk-java-11",
"caps": ["eth/62", "eth/63", "eth/64", "eth/65", "IBF/1"],
"network": {
"localAddress": "192.168.1.229:50115",
"remoteAddress": "168.61.153.255:40303"
},
"port": "0x765f",
"id": "0xe143eadaf670d49afa3327cae2e655b083f5a89dac037c9af065914a9f8e6bceebcfe7ae2258bd22a9cd18b6a6de07b9790e71de49b78afa456e401bd2fb22fc",
"protocols": {
"eth": {
"difficulty": "0x1ac",
"head": "0x964090ae9277aef43f47f1b8c28411f162243d523118605f0b1231dbfdf3611a",
"version": 65
}
},
"enode": "enode://e143eadaf670d49afa3327cae2e655b083f5a89dac037c9af065914a9f8e6bceebcfe7ae2258bd22a9cd18b6a6de07b9790e71de49b78afa456e401bd2fb22fc@127.0.0.1:30303"
}
]
}
admin_removePeer
Removes a static node.
Parameters
enode
: string - enode URL of peer to remove
Returns
result
: boolean - true
if peer removed or false
if peer not a static node
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_removePeer","params":["enode://f59c0ab603377b6ec88b89d5bb41b98fc385030ab1e4b03752db6f7dab364559d92c757c13116ae6408d2d33f0138e7812eb8b696b2a22fe3332c4b5127b22a3@127.0.0.1:30304"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"admin_removePeer","params":["enode://f59c0ab603377b6ec88b89d5bb41b98fc385030ab1e4b03752db6f7dab364559d92c757c13116ae6408d2d33f0138e7812eb8b696b2a22fe3332c4b5127b22a3@127.0.0.1:30304"],"id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": true
}
DEBUG
methods
The DEBUG
API methods allow you to inspect and debug the network. The DEBUG
API is a more verbose alternative to the TRACE
API, and its main purpose is compatibility with tools such as Remix. Where these APIs overlap, we recommend using the TRACE
API for production use over the DEBUG
API. Specifically, we recommend trace_block
over debug_traceBlock
, and trace_transaction
over debug_traceTransaction
.
The DEBUG
API methods are not enabled by default for JSON-RPC. To enable the DEBUG
API methods, use the --rpc-http-api
or --rpc-ws-api
options.
debug_accountAt
Returns account information at the specified index of the specified block.
Parameters
blockHashOrNumber
: string - block hash or number at which to retrieve account informationtxIndex
: number - transaction index at which to retrieve account informationaddress
: string - contract or account address for which to retrieve information
Returns
result
: object - account details object with the following fields:
code
: data - code for the account. Displays0x0
if the address is an externally owned account.nonce
: quantity - number of transactions made by the account before this onebalance
: quantity - balance of the account in Weicodehash
: data - code hash for the account
This example uses an externally owned account address for the address
parameter.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_accountAt","params":["0xc8df1f061abb4d0c107b2b1a794ade8780b3120e681f723fe55a7be586d95ba6", 0, "0xbcde5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_accountAt",
"params": [
"0xc8df1f061abb4d0c107b2b1a794ade8780b3120e681f723fe55a7be586d95ba6",
0,
"0xbcde5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"code": "0x0",
"nonce": "0x5",
"balance": "0xad78ebc5ac6200000",
"codehash": "0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470"
}
}
This example uses a contract address for the address
parameter.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_accountAt","params":["0x2b76b3a2fc44c0e21ea183d06c846353279a7acf12abcc6fb9d5e8fb14ae2f8c", 0, "0x0e0d2c8f7794e82164f11798276a188147fbd415"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_accountAt",
"params": [
"0x2b76b3a2fc44c0e21ea183d06c846353279a7acf12abcc6fb9d5e8fb14ae2f8c",
0,
"0x0e0d2c8f7794e82164f11798276a188147fbd415"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"code": "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",
"nonce": "0x1",
"balance": "0x0",
"codehash": "0xf5f334d41776ed2828fc910d488a05c57fe7c2352aab2d16e30539d7726e1562"
}
}
debug_accountRange
Retesteth uses debug_accountRange
to implement debugging.
Returns the accounts for a specified block.
Parameters
blockHashOrNumber
: string - block hash or number at which to retrieve account informationtxIndex
: number - transaction index at which to retrieve account informationaddress
: string - address hash from which to startlimit
: integer - maximum number of account entries to return
Returns
result
: object - account details object with the following fields:
addressMap
: map of strings to strings - map of address hashes and account addressesnextKey
: string - hash of the next address if any addresses remain in the state, otherwise zero
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_accountRange","params":["12345", 0, "0", 5],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_accountRange",
"params": ["12345", 0, "0", 5],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"addressMap": {
"0x005e5...86960": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"0x021fe...6ffe3": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"0x028e6...ab776": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"0x02cb5...bc4d8": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"0x03089...23fd5": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
},
"nextKey": "0x04242954a5cb9748d3f66bcd4583fd3830287aa585bebd9dd06fa6625976be49"
}
}
debug_batchSendRawTransaction
Sends a list of signed transactions. This is used to quickly load a network with a lot of transactions. This does the same thing as calling eth_sendRawTransaction
multiple times.
Parameters
data
: string - signed transaction data array
Returns
result
: array of objects - object returned for each transaction, with the following fields:
index
: string - index of the transaction in the request parameters arraysuccess
: boolean - indicates whether or not the transaction has been added to the transaction poolerrorMessage
: string - (optional) error message
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_batchSendRawTransaction","params":["0xf868808203e882520894627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57872386f26fc10000801ba0ac74ecfa0e9b85785f042c143ead4780931234cc9a032fce99fab1f45e0d90faa02fd17e8eb433d4ca47727653232045d4f81322619c0852d3fe8ddcfcedb66a43","0x416","0xf868018203e882520894627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57872386f26fc10000801ca0b24ea1bee8fe36984c36acbf80979a4509f23fc17141851e08d505c0df158aa0a00472a05903d4cd7a811bd4d5c59cc105d93f5943f3393f253e92e65fc36e7ce0","0xf868808203e882520894627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef5787470de4df820000801ca0f7936b4de04792e3c65095cfbfd1399d231368f5f05f877588c0c8509f6c98c9a01834004dead527c8da1396eede42e1c60e41f38a77c2fd13a6e495479c729b99"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_batchSendRawTransaction","params":["0xf868808203e882520894627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57872386f26fc10000801ba0ac74ecfa0e9b85785f042c143ead4780931234cc9a032fce99fab1f45e0d90faa02fd17e8eb433d4ca47727653232045d4f81322619c0852d3fe8ddcfcedb66a43","0x416","0xf868018203e882520894627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57872386f26fc10000801ca0b24ea1bee8fe36984c36acbf80979a4509f23fc17141851e08d505c0df158aa0a00472a05903d4cd7a811bd4d5c59cc105d93f5943f3393f253e92e65fc36e7ce0","0xf868808203e882520894627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef5787470de4df820000801ca0f7936b4de04792e3c65095cfbfd1399d231368f5f05f877588c0c8509f6c98c9a01834004dead527c8da1396eede42e1c60e41f38a77c2fd13a6e495479c729b99"],"id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"index": 0,
"success": true
},
{
"index": 1,
"success": false,
"errorMessage": "Invalid raw transaction hex"
},
{
"index": 2,
"success": true
},
{
"index": 3,
"success": false,
"errorMessage": "TRANSACTION_REPLACEMENT_UNDERPRICED"
}
]
}
debug_getBadBlocks
Returns a list of invalid blocks. This is used to detect and analyze consensus flaws.
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: array of objects - list of block objects
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_getBadBlocks","params":[],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_getBadBlocks","params":[],"id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"block": {
"number": "0xd",
"hash": "0x85c2edc1ca74b4863cab46ff6ed4df514a698aa7c29a9bce58742a33af07d7e6",
"mixHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"parentHash": "0x544a2f7a4c8defc0d8da44aa0c0db7c36b56db2605c01ed266e919e936579d31",
"nonce": "0x0000000000000000",
"sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"transactionsRoot": "0x02c387e001cbe2a8296bfa2e18afbc3480d0e49588b05556148b0bf7c17dec41",
"stateRoot": "0x861ab7e868e3c23f84b7c4ed86b52a6a4f063633bc45ef29212c33459df84ea5",
"receiptsRoot": "0xccd2d33763dc0ac3fe02d4ecbbcd7d2bdc6f57db635ba31007184679303721d7",
"miner": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"difficulty": "0x1",
"totalDifficulty": "0x1",
"extraData": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008c6a091f07e4ba3930f2f5fabbfc5b1c70986319096760ba200a6abc0d30e33c2d501702d1b58d7f75807bdbf981044557628611319121170b96466ec06bb3fd01",
"size": "0x3a0",
"gasLimit": "0xffffffffffff",
"gasUsed": "0x1a488",
"timestamp": "0x5f5b6824",
"uncles": [],
"transactions": [
{
"blockHash": "0x85c2edc1ca74b4863cab46ff6ed4df514a698aa7c29a9bce58742a33af07d7e6",
"blockNumber": "0xd",
"from": "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73",
"gas": "0x1a49e",
"gasPrice": "0x3e8",
"hash": "0xdd8cf045113754c306ba9ac8ac8786235e33bc5c087678084ef260a2a583f127",
"input": "0x608060405234801561001057600080fd5b5060c78061001f6000396000f3fe6080604052348015600f57600080fd5b506004361060325760003560e01c80636057361d146037578063b05784b8146062575b600080fd5b606060048036036020811015604b57600080fd5b8101908080359060200190929190505050607e565b005b60686088565b6040518082815260200191505060405180910390f35b8060008190555050565b6000805490509056fea26469706673582212208dea039245bf78c381278382d7056eef5083f7d243d8958817ef447e0a403bd064736f6c63430006060033",
"nonce": "0x0",
"to": null,
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"value": "0x0",
"v": "0xf9d",
"r": "0xa7a15050302ca4b7d3842d35cdd3cbf25b2c48c0c37f96d78beb6a6a6bc4f1c7",
"s": "0x130d29294b2b6a2b7e89f501eb27772f7abf37bfa28a1ce300daade975589fca"
}
]
},
"hash": "0x85c2edc1ca74b4863cab46ff6ed4df514a698aa7c29a9bce58742a33af07d7e6",
"rlp": "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"
},
{
"block": {
"number": "0x8",
"hash": "0x601a3ae9b6eceb2476d249e1cffe058ba3ff2c9c1b28b1ec7a0259fdd1d90121",
"mixHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"parentHash": "0x98ae440cd7b904d842daa6c263608969a3c8ce6a9acd6bd1f99b394f5f28a207",
"nonce": "0x0000000000000000",
"sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"transactionsRoot": "0x8ee998cc699a1f9310a1079458780b3ebee8756f96a0905f5224b89d0eb17486",
"stateRoot": "0x140a9783291704223eb759e3a0db5471a520d349fc17ac2f77ff8582472e3bac",
"receiptsRoot": "0x2b5c77f6e7764d2468178fab7253346b9b8bb6a34b63946f6bdc2f5ad398bfc3",
"miner": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"difficulty": "0x2",
"totalDifficulty": "0x2",
"extraData": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004d04551bdd9ae08af1fd661e49d4ab662c98c532c7ec0e4656a27e4de7d330af578ab1e4f5e49e085ff1d78673c7388ed9ccf017fbe89e53066bfa4018142c0701",
"size": "0x3a0",
"gasLimit": "0xffffffffffff",
"gasUsed": "0x1a4c9",
"timestamp": "0x5f5b6b80",
"uncles": [],
"transactions": [
{
"blockHash": "0x601a3ae9b6eceb2476d249e1cffe058ba3ff2c9c1b28b1ec7a0259fdd1d90121",
"blockNumber": "0x8",
"from": "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73",
"gas": "0x1a4c9",
"gasPrice": "0x3e8",
"hash": "0x675e336a4281b29c619dfd4ccfbd2f930f3728b20caf9e0067284aa3224e6758",
"input": "0x608060405234801561001057600080fd5b5060c78061001f6000396000f3fe6080604052348015600f57600080fd5b506004361060325760003560e01c80636057361d146037578063b05784b8146062575b600080fd5b606060048036036020811015604b57600080fd5b8101908080359060200190929190505050607e565b005b60686088565b6040518082815260200191505060405180910390f35b8060008190555050565b6000805490509056fea26469706673582212208dea039245bf78c381278382d7056eef5083f7d243d8958817ef447e0a403bd064736f6c63430006060033",
"nonce": "0x0",
"to": null,
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"value": "0x0",
"v": "0xf9d",
"r": "0x2e30624c0305e64812e1d9e325ba6e50410314634b008edcb50f45be71fa0d4",
"s": "0x50e205faed23c219ba15610de2451d458cbd4221207b2168344cfc972a7973c0"
}
]
},
"hash": "0x601a3ae9b6eceb2476d249e1cffe058ba3ff2c9c1b28b1ec7a0259fdd1d90121",
"rlp": "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"
}
]
}
debug_getRawBlock
Returns the RLP encoding of the specified block.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: object - RLP-encoded block object
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_getRawBlock","params":["0x32026E"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_getRawBlock","params":["0x32026E"],"id":1}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": 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}
debug_getRawHeader
Returns the RLP encoding of the header of specified block.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: string - RLP-encoded block header or error
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_getRawHeader","params":["0x32026E"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_getRawHeader",
"params": ["0x32026E"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "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"
}
debug_metrics
Returns metrics providing information on the internal operation of Besu.
The available metrics might change over time. The JVM metrics might vary based on the JVM implementation used.
The metric types are:
Timer
Counter
Gauge
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: object - metrics object
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_metrics","params":[],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "debug_metrics", "params": [], "id": 1 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"jvm": {
"memory_bytes_init": {
"heap": 268435456,
"nonheap": 2555904
},
"threads_current": 41,
"memory_bytes_used": {
"heap": 696923976,
"nonheap": 63633456
},
"memory_pool_bytes_used": {
"PS Eden Space": 669119360,
"Code Cache": 19689024,
"Compressed Class Space": 4871144,
"PS Survivor Space": 2716320,
"PS Old Gen": 25088296,
"Metaspace": 39073288
},
...
},
"process": {
"open_fds": 546,
"cpu_seconds_total": 67.148992,
"start_time_seconds": 1543897699.589,
"max_fds": 10240
},
"rpc": {
"request_time": {
"debug_metrics": {
"bucket": {
"+Inf": 2,
"0.01": 1,
"0.075": 2,
"0.75": 2,
"0.005": 1,
"0.025": 2,
"0.1": 2,
"1.0": 2,
"0.05": 2,
"10.0": 2,
"0.25": 2,
"0.5": 2,
"5.0": 2,
"2.5": 2,
"7.5": 2
},
"count": 2,
"sum": 0.015925392
}
}
},
"blockchain": {
"difficulty_total": 3533501,
"announcedBlock_ingest": {
"bucket": {
"+Inf": 0,
"0.01": 0,
"0.075": 0,
"0.75": 0,
"0.005": 0,
"0.025": 0,
"0.1": 0,
"1.0": 0,
"0.05": 0,
"10.0": 0,
"0.25": 0,
"0.5": 0,
"5.0": 0,
"2.5": 0,
"7.5": 0
},
"count": 0,
"sum": 0
},
"height": 1908793
},
"peers": {
"disconnected_total": {
"remote": {
"SUBPROTOCOL_TRIGGERED": 5
},
"local": {
"TCP_SUBSYSTEM_ERROR": 1,
"SUBPROTOCOL_TRIGGERED": 2,
"USELESS_PEER": 3
}
},
"peer_count_current": 2,
"connected_total": 10
}
}
}
debug_replayBlock
Re-imports the block matching the specified block number, by rolling the head of the local chain back to the block right before the specified block, then importing the specified block.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: string - Success
or error
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_replayBlock","params":["0x1"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "debug_replayBlock", "params": ["0x1"], "id": 1 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "Success"
}
debug_resyncWorldstate
Triggers a re-synchronization of the world state while retaining imported blocks. This is useful if there are world state database inconsistencies (for example, Bonsai database issues).
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: string - Success
or error
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_resyncWorldstate","params":[],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "debug_resyncWorldstate", "params": [], "id": 1 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "Success"
}
debug_setHead
Sets the current head of the local chain to the block matching the specified block number.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: string - Success
or error
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_setHead","params":["0x1"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "debug_setHead", "params": ["0x1"], "id": 1 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "Success"
}
debug_standardTraceBlockToFile
Generates files containing the block trace. A separate file is generated for each transaction in the block.
You can also specify a trace file for a specific transaction in a block.
Use debug_standardTraceBadBlockToFile
to view the trace for an invalid block.
Parameters
blockHash
: string - block hash
txHash
: string - (optional) transaction hash; if omitted, a trace file is generated for each transaction in the block.
disableMemory
: boolean - (optional) specifies whether to capture EVM memory during the trace; defaults to true
Returns
result
: string - location of the generated trace files
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_standardTraceBlockToFile","params":["0x2dc0b6c43144e314a86777b4bd4f987c0790a6a0b21560671d221ed81a23f2dc", {
"txHash": "0x4ff04c4aec9517721179c8dd435f47fbbfc2ed26cd4926845ab687420d5580a6", "disableMemory": false}], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_standardTraceBlockToFile",
"params": [
"0x2dc0b6c43144e314a86777b4bd4f987c0790a6a0b21560671d221ed81a23f2dc",
{
"txHash": "0x4ff04c4aec9517721179c8dd435f47fbbfc2ed26cd4926845ab687420d5580a6",
"disableMemory": false
}
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
"/Users/me/mynode/goerli/data/traces/block_0x2dc0b6c4-4-0x4ff04c4a-1612820117332"
]
}
debug_standardTraceBadBlockToFile
Generates files containing the block trace of invalid blocks. A separate file is generated for each transaction in the block.
Use debug_standardTraceBlockToFile
to view the trace for a valid block.
Parameters
blockHash
: string - block hash
Returns
result
: string - location of the generated trace files
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_standardTraceBadBlockToFile","params":["0x53741e9e94791466d117c5f9e41a2ed1de3f73d39920c621dfc2f294e7779baa"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_standardTraceBadBlockToFile",
"params": [
"0x53741e9e94791466d117c5f9e41a2ed1de3f73d39920c621dfc2f294e7779baa"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
"/Users/me/mynode/goerli/data/traces/block_0x53741e9e-0-0x407ec43d-1600951088172"
]
}
debug_storageRangeAt
Remix uses debug_storageRangeAt
to implement debugging. Use the Debugger tab in Remix instead of calling debug_storageRangeAt
directly.
Returns the contract storage for the specified range.
Parameters
blockHash
: string - block hashtxIndex
: number - transaction index from which to startaddress
: string - contract addressstartKey
: string - start keylimit
: number - number of storage entries to return
Returns
result
: object - range object.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_storageRangeAt","params":["0x2b76b3a2fc44c0e21ea183d06c846353279a7acf12abcc6fb9d5e8fb14ae2f8c",0,"0x0e0d2c8f7794e82164f11798276a188147fbd415","0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",1], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_storageRangeAt",
"params": [
"0x2b76b3a2fc44c0e21ea183d06c846353279a7acf12abcc6fb9d5e8fb14ae2f8c",
0,
"0x0e0d2c8f7794e82164f11798276a188147fbd415",
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
1
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"storage": {
"0x290decd9548b62a8d60345a988386fc84ba6bc95484008f6362f93160ef3e563": {
"key": null,
"value": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
}
},
"nextKey": "0xb10e2d527612073b26eecdfd717e6a320cf44b4afac2b0732d9fcbe2b7fa0cf6"
}
}
:::
debug_traceTransaction
Remix uses debug_traceTransaction
to implement debugging. Use the Debugger tab in Remix instead of calling debug_traceTransaction
directly.
Reruns the transaction with the same state as when the transaction executed.
Parameters
transactionHash
: string - transaction hashoptions
: object - request options object with the following fields (all optional and default tofalse
):disableStorage
: boolean -true
disables storage capture.disableMemory
: boolean -true
disables memory capture.disableStack
: boolean -true
disables stack capture.
Returns
result
: object - trace object
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_traceTransaction","params":["0x2cc6c94c21685b7e0f8ddabf277a5ccf98db157c62619cde8baea696a74ed18e",{"disableStorage":true}],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_traceTransaction",
"params": [
"0x2cc6c94c21685b7e0f8ddabf277a5ccf98db157c62619cde8baea696a74ed18e",
{ "disableStorage": true }
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"gas": 21000,
"failed": false,
"returnValue": "",
"structLogs": [
{
"pc": 0,
"op": "STOP",
"gas": 0,
"gasCost": 0,
"depth": 1,
"stack": [],
"memory": [],
"storage": null
}
]
}
}
debug_traceBlock
Returns full trace of all invoked opcodes of all transactions included in the block.
Parameters
block
: string - RLP of the blockoptions
: object - request options object with the following fields (all optional and default tofalse
):disableStorage
: boolean -true
disables storage capture.disableMemory
: boolean -true
disables memory capture.disableStack
: boolean -true
disables stack capture.
Returns
result
: object - trace object
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_traceBlock","params":["0xf90277f90208a05a41d0e66b4120775176c09fcf39e7c0520517a13d2b57b18d33d342df038bfca01dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d4934794e6a7a1d47ff21b6321162aea7c6cb457d5476bcaa00e0df2706b0a4fb8bd08c9246d472abbe850af446405d9eba1db41db18b4a169a04513310fcb9f6f616972a3b948dc5d547f280849a87ebb5af0191f98b87be598a0fe2bf2a941abf41d72637e5b91750332a30283efd40c424dc522b77e6f0ed8c4b9010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000860153886c1bbd82b44382520b8252088455c426598b657468706f6f6c2e6f7267a0b48c515a9dde8d346c3337ea520aa995a4738bb595495506125449c1149d6cf488ba4f8ecd18aab215f869f86780862d79883d2000825208945df9b87991262f6ba471f09758cde1c0fc1de734827a69801ca088ff6cf0fefd94db46111149ae4bfc179e9b94721fffd821d38d16464b3f71d0a045e0aff800961cfce805daef7016b9b675c137a6a41a548f7b60a3484c06a33ac0"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_traceBlock",
"params": [
"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"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"gas": 21000,
"failed": false,
"returnValue": "",
"structLogs": [
{
"pc": 0,
"op": "STOP",
"gas": 0,
"gasCost": 0,
"depth": 1,
"stack": [],
"memory": [],
"storage": null
}
]
}
}
debug_traceBlockByHash
Returns full trace of all invoked opcodes of all transactions included in the block.
Parameters
blockHash
: string - block hashoptions
: object - request options object with the following fields (all optional and default tofalse
):disableStorage
: boolean -true
disables storage capture.disableMemory
: boolean -true
disables memory capture.disableStack
: boolean -true
disables stack capture.
Returns
result
: array of objects - list of trace objects
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_traceBlockByHash","params":["0xaceb3b2c9b25b0589230873921eb894b28722011b8df63977145517d754875a5"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_traceBlockByHash",
"params": [
"0xaceb3b2c9b25b0589230873921eb894b28722011b8df63977145517d754875a5"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"gas": 21000,
"failed": false,
"returnValue": "",
"structLogs": [
{
"pc": 0,
"op": "STOP",
"gas": 0,
"gasCost": 0,
"depth": 1,
"stack": [],
"memory": [],
"storage": {},
"reason": null
}
]
}
]
}
debug_traceBlockByNumber
Returns full trace of all invoked opcodes of all transactions included in the block.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tagslatest
,earliest
, orpending
, as described in block parameteroptions
: object - request options object with the following fields (all optional and default tofalse
):disableStorage
: boolean -true
disables storage capture.disableMemory
: boolean -true
disables memory capture.disableStack
: boolean -true
disables stack capture.
Returns
result
: array of objects - list of trace objects
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_traceBlockByNumber","params":["0x7224",{"disableStorage":true}], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "debug_traceBlockByNumber",
"params": ["0x7224", { "disableStorage": true }],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"gas": 21000,
"failed": false,
"returnValue": "",
"structLogs": [
{
"pc": 0,
"op": "STOP",
"gas": 0,
"gasCost": 0,
"depth": 1,
"stack": [],
"memory": [],
"storage": null,
"reason": null
}
]
}
]
}
ETH
methods
The ETH
API methods allow you to interact with the blockchain.
eth_accounts
Returns a list of account addresses a client owns.
This method returns an empty object because Besu doesn't support key management inside the client.
To provide access to your key store and and then sign transactions, use EthSigner with Besu.
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: array of strings - list of 20-byte account addresses owned by the client
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_accounts","params":[],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "eth_accounts", "params": [], "id": 53 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": []
}
eth_blockNumber
Returns the index corresponding to the block number of the current chain head.
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: string - hexadecimal integer representing the index corresponding to the block number of the current chain head
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_blockNumber","params":[],"id":51}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "eth_blockNumber", "params": [], "id": 51 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 51,
"result": "0x2377"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block{number}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block {
number
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"number": 16221
}
}
}
eth_call
Invokes a contract function locally and does not change the state of the blockchain.
You can interact with contracts using eth_sendRawTransaction
or eth_call
.
By default, the eth_call
error response includes the revert reason.
Parameters
call
: object - transaction call object
blockNumber
or blockHash
: string - integer representing a block number, block hash, or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
By default, eth_call
does not fail if the sender account has an insufficient balance. This is done by setting the balance of the account to a large amount of ether. To enforce balance rules, set the strict
parameter in the transaction call object to true
.
Returns
result
: string - return value of the executed contract
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_call","params":[{"to":"0x69498dd54bd25aa0c886cf1f8b8ae0856d55ff13","value":"0x1"}, "latest"],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_call",
"params": [
{ "to": "0x69498dd54bd25aa0c886cf1f8b8ae0856d55ff13", "value": "0x1" },
"latest"
],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "0x"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block {number call (data : {from : \"0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b\", to: \"0x69498dd54bd25aa0c886cf1f8b8ae0856d55ff13\", data :\"0x12a7b914\"}){data status}}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block {
number
call(data: {from: "0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b", to: "0x69498dd54bd25aa0c886cf1f8b8ae0856d55ff13", data: "0x12a7b914"}) {
data
status
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"number": 17449,
"call": {
"data": "0x",
"status": 1
}
}
}
}
The following example creates a simulated contract by not including the to
parameter from the transaction call object in the call
parameter. Besu simulates the data to create the contract.
- curl HTTP
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_call","params":[{"from":"0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73", "data":"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","gas":"0x439cf","gasPrice":"0x0"},"latest"],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "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"
}
eth_chainId
Returns the chain ID.
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: string - chain ID in hexadecimal
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_chainId","params":[],"id":51}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "eth_chainId", "params": [], "id": 51 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 51,
"result": "0x7e2"
}
eth_coinbase
Returns the client coinbase address. The coinbase address is the account to pay mining rewards to.
To set a coinbase address, start Besu with the --miner-coinbase
option set to a valid Ethereum account address. You can get the Ethereum account address from a client such as MetaMask or Etherscan. For example:
besu --miner-coinbase="0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73" --rpc-http-enabled
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: string - coinbase address
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_coinbase","params":[],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "eth_coinbase", "params": [], "id": 53 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73"
}
eth_createAccessList
Creates an EIP-2930 access list that you can include in a transaction.
Parameters
transaction
: object - transaction call object
blockNumber
or blockHash
: string - integer representing a block number, block hash, or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter.
Returns
result
: object - access list object with the following fields:
accessList
: array of objects - list of objects with the following fields:address
: string - addresses to be accessed by the transactionstorageKeys
: array - storage keys to be accessed by the transaction
gasUsed
: string - approximate gas cost for the transaction if the access list is included
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"method":"eth_createAccessList","params":[{"from": "0xaeA8F8f781326bfE6A7683C2BD48Dd6AA4d3Ba63", "data": "0x608060806080608155"}, "pending"],"id":1,"jsonrpc":"2.0"}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"method": "eth_createAccessList",
"params": [
{
"from": "0xaeA8F8f781326bfE6A7683C2BD48Dd6AA4d3Ba63",
"data": "0x608060806080608155"
},
"pending"
],
"id": 1,
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
}
{
"accessList": [
{
"address": "0xa02457e5dfd32bda5fc7e1f1b008aa5979568150",
"storageKeys": [
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000081",
]
}
]
"gasUsed": "0x125f8"
}
eth_estimateGas
Returns an estimate of the gas required for a transaction to complete. The estimation process does not use gas and the transaction is not added to the blockchain. The resulting estimate can be greater than the amount of gas the transaction ends up using, for reasons including EVM mechanics and node performance.
The eth_estimateGas
call does not send a transaction. You must call eth_sendRawTransaction
to execute the transaction.
By default, the eth_estimateGas
error response includes the revert reason.
Parameters
For eth_estimateGas
, all fields are optional because setting a gas limit is irrelevant to the estimation process (unlike transactions, in which gas limits apply).
call
: object - transaction call object
Returns
result
: string - amount of gas used
The following example returns an estimate of 21000 wei (0x5208
) for the transaction.
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_estimateGas","params":[{"from":"0xFE3B557E8Fb62b89F4916B721be55cEb828dBd73","to":"0x44Aa93095D6749A706051658B970b941c72c1D53","value":"0x1"}],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_estimateGas",
"params": [
{
"from": "0xFE3B557E8Fb62b89F4916B721be55cEb828dBd73",
"to": "0x44Aa93095D6749A706051658B970b941c72c1D53",
"value": "0x1"
}
],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "0x5208"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block{estimateGas (data: {from :\"0x6295ee1b4f6dd65047762f924ecd367c17eabf8f\", to :\"0x8888f1f195afa192cfee860698584c030f4c9db1\"})}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block {
estimateGas(data: {from: "0x6295ee1b4f6dd65047762f924ecd367c17eabf8f", to: "0x8888f1f195afa192cfee860698584c030f4c9db1"})
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"estimateGas": 21000
}
}
}
The following example request estimates the cost of deploying a simple storage smart contract to the network. The data field contains the hash of the compiled contract you want to deploy. (You can get the compiled contract hash from your IDE, for example, Remix > Compile tab > details > WEB3DEPLOY.) The result is 113355 wei.
- curl HTTP request
- JSON result
curl -X POST \
http://127.0.0.1:8545 \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_estimateGas",
"params": [{
"from": "0x8bad598904ec5d93d07e204a366d084a80c7694e",
"data": "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"
}],
"id": 1
}'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "0x1bacb"
}
eth_feeHistory
Returns base fee per gas and transaction effective priority fee per gas history for the requested block range, allowing you to track trends over time.
Parameters
blockCount
: integer or string - Number of blocks in the requested range. Between 1 and 1024 blocks can be requested in a single query. If blocks in the specified block range are not available, then only the fee history for available blocks is returned. Accepts hexadecimal or integer values.newestBlock
: string - Integer representing the highest number block of the requested range or one of the string tagslatest
,earliest
, orpending
, as described in block parameter.array
ofintegers
- (optional) A monotonically increasing list of percentile values to sample from each block's effective priority fees per gas in ascending order, weighted by gas used.
Returns
result
: object - Fee history results object.
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_feeHistory","params": ["0x5", "latest", [20,30]],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_feeHistory",
"params": ["0x5", "latest", [20, 30]],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": {
"baseFeePerGas": [
"0x3da8e7618",
"0x3e1ba3b1b",
"0x3dfd72b90",
"0x3d64eee76",
"0x3d4da2da0",
"0x3ccbcac6b"
],
"gasUsedRatio": [
0.5290747666666666, 0.49240453333333334, 0.4615576, 0.49407083333333335,
0.4669053
],
"oldestBlock": "0xfab8ac",
"reward": [
["0x59682f00", "0x59682f00"],
["0x59682f00", "0x59682f00"],
["0x3b9aca00", "0x59682f00"],
["0x510b0870", "0x59682f00"],
["0x3b9aca00", "0x59682f00"]
]
},
"id": 1
}
eth_gasPrice
Returns a percentile gas unit price for the most recent blocks, in Wei. By default, the last 100 blocks are examined and the 50th percentile gas unit price (that is, the median value) is returned.
If there are no blocks, the value for --min-gas-price
is returned. The value returned is restricted to values between --min-gas-price
and --api-gas-price-max
. By default, 1000 Wei and 500GWei.
Use the --api-gas-price-blocks
, --api-gas-price-percentile
, and --api-gas-price-max
command line options to configure the eth_gasPrice
default values.
Parameters
None
Returns
result
: string - percentile gas unit price for the most recent blocks, in Wei, as a hexadecimal value
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_gasPrice","params":[],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "eth_gasPrice", "params": [], "id": 53 }
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "0x3e8"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{gasPrice}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
gasPrice
}
{
"data": {
"gasPrice": "0x3e8"
}
}
eth_getBalance
Returns the account balance of the specified address.
Parameters
address
: string - 20-byte account address from which to retrieve the balanceblockNumber
orblockHash
: string - integer representing a block number, block hash, or one of the string tagslatest
,earliest
, orpending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: string - current balance, in Wei, as a hexadecimal value
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBalance","params":["0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73", "latest"],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getBalance",
"params": ["0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73", "latest"],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "0x1cfe56f3795885980000"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{ account ( address: \"0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73\") { balance } }"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
account(address: "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73") {
balance
}
}
{
"data": {
"account": {
"balance": "0x1ce96a1ffe7620d00000"
}
}
}
eth_getBlockByHash
Returns information about the block matching the specified block hash.
Parameters
hash
: string - 32-byte hash of a blockverbose
: boolean - iftrue
, returns the full transaction objects; iffalse
, returns the transaction hashes
Returns
result
: object - block object, or null
when there is no block
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockByHash","params":["0xd5f1812548be429cbdc6376b29611fc49e06f1359758c4ceaaa3b393e2239f9c", false],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getBlockByHash",
"params": [
"0xd5f1812548be429cbdc6376b29611fc49e06f1359758c4ceaaa3b393e2239f9c",
false
],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": {
"number": "0x68b3",
"hash": "0xd5f1812548be429cbdc6376b29611fc49e06f1359758c4ceaaa3b393e2239f9c",
"mixHash": "0x24900fb3da77674a861c428429dce0762707ecb6052325bbd9b3c64e74b5af9d",
"parentHash": "0x1f68ac259155e2f38211ddad0f0a15394d55417b185a93923e2abe71bb7a4d6d",
"nonce": "0x378da40ff335b070",
"sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000100000004080000000000500000000000000020000100000000800001000000004000001000000000000000800040010000020100000000400000010000000000000000040000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000400002400000000000000000000000000000004000004000000000000840000000800000080010004000000001000000800000000000000000000000000000000000800000000000040000000020000000000000000000800000400000000000000000000000600000400000000002000000000000000000000004000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000040000900010000000",
"transactionsRoot": "0x4d0c8e91e16bdff538c03211c5c73632ed054d00a7e210c0eb25146c20048126",
"stateRoot": "0x91309efa7e42c1f137f31fe9edbe88ae087e6620d0d59031324da3e2f4f93233",
"receiptsRoot": "0x68461ab700003503a305083630a8fb8d14927238f0bc8b6b3d246c0c64f21f4a",
"miner": "0xb42b6c4a95406c78ff892d270ad20b22642e102d",
"difficulty": "0x66e619a",
"totalDifficulty": "0x1e875d746ae",
"extraData": "0xd583010502846765746885676f312e37856c696e7578",
"size": "0x334",
"gasLimit": "0x47e7c4",
"gasUsed": "0x37993",
"timestamp": "0x5835c54d",
"uncles": [],
"transactions": [
"0xa0807e117a8dd124ab949f460f08c36c72b710188f01609595223b325e58e0fc",
"0xeae6d797af50cb62a596ec3939114d63967c374fa57de9bc0f4e2b576ed6639d"
],
"baseFeePerGas": "0x7"
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block (hash : \"0xb0efed1fc9326fee967cb2d845d4ebe57c5350a0670c8e86f8052dea6f219f92\") {number transactions{hash} timestamp difficulty totalDifficulty gasUsed gasLimit hash nonce ommerCount logsBloom mixHash ommerHash extraData stateRoot receiptsRoot transactionCount transactionsRoot}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(hash: "0xb0efed1fc9326fee967cb2d845d4ebe57c5350a0670c8e86f8052dea6f219f92") {
number
transactions {
hash
}
timestamp
difficulty
totalDifficulty
gasUsed
gasLimit
hash
nonce
ommerCount
logsBloom
mixHash
ommerHash
extraData
stateRoot
receiptsRoot
transactionCount
transactionsRoot
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"number": 17607,
"transactions": [],
"timestamp": "0x5cdbdfb5",
"difficulty": "0x1",
"totalDifficulty": "0x44c8",
"gasUsed": 0,
"gasLimit": 4700000,
"hash": "0xb0efed1fc9326fee967cb2d845d4ebe57c5350a0670c8e86f8052dea6f219f92",
"nonce": "0x0000000000000000",
"ommerCount": 0,
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"mixHash": "0x63746963616c2062797a616e74696e65206661756c7420746f6c6572616e6365",
"ommerHash": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
"extraData": "0xf882a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000d5949811ebc35d7b06b3fa8dc5809a1f9c52751e1deb808400000000f843b841fae6d25da0b91e3e88669d0a765c98479d86d53e9ea1f3fb6b36d7ff22fa622a3da0c49c20e5562c774e90acae8ad487936f6b6019cd8a782db684693cba1e9800",
"stateRoot": "0xa7086c266aed46cd3bc45579178f8acb36d9d147de575a3ecbf8c7e6f1c737fc",
"receiptsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
"transactionCount": 0,
"transactionsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
"baseFeePerGas": "0x7"
}
}
}
eth_getBlockByNumber
Returns information about the block matching the specified block number.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tagslatest
,earliest
,pending
,finalized
, orsafe
as described in block parameterverbose
: boolean - iftrue
, returns the full transaction objects; iffalse
, returns only the hashes of the transactions.
Returns
result
: object - block object, or null
when there is no block.
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockByNumber","params":["0x68B3", true],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getBlockByNumber",
"params": ["0x68B3", true],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"number": "0x68b3",
"hash": "0xd5f1812548be429cbdc6376b29611fc49e06f1359758c4ceaaa3b393e2239f9c",
"mixHash": "0x24900fb3da77674a861c428429dce0762707ecb6052325bbd9b3c64e74b5af9d",
"parentHash": "0x1f68ac259155e2f38211ddad0f0a15394d55417b185a93923e2abe71bb7a4d6d",
"nonce": "0x378da40ff335b070",
"sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000100000004080000000000500000000000000020000100000000800001000000004000001000000000000000800040010000020100000000400000010000000000000000040000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000400002400000000000000000000000000000004000004000000000000840000000800000080010004000000001000000800000000000000000000000000000000000800000000000040000000020000000000000000000800000400000000000000000000000600000400000000002000000000000000000000004000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000040000900010000000",
"transactionsRoot": "0x4d0c8e91e16bdff538c03211c5c73632ed054d00a7e210c0eb25146c20048126",
"stateRoot": "0x91309efa7e42c1f137f31fe9edbe88ae087e6620d0d59031324da3e2f4f93233",
"receiptsRoot": "0x68461ab700003503a305083630a8fb8d14927238f0bc8b6b3d246c0c64f21f4a",
"miner": "0xb42b6c4a95406c78ff892d270ad20b22642e102d",
"difficulty": "0x66e619a",
"totalDifficulty": "0x1e875d746ae",
"extraData": "0xd583010502846765746885676f312e37856c696e7578",
"size": "0x334",
"gasLimit": "0x47e7c4",
"gasUsed": "0x37993",
"timestamp": "0x5835c54d",
"uncles": [],
"transactions": [],
"baseFeePerGas": "0x7"
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block (number : 100) {transactions{hash} timestamp difficulty totalDifficulty gasUsed gasLimit hash nonce ommerCount logsBloom mixHash ommerHash extraData stateRoot receiptsRoot transactionCount transactionsRoot ommers{hash} ommerAt(index : 1){hash} miner{address} account(address: \"0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73\"){balance} parent{hash} }}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(number: 100) {
transactions {
hash
}
timestamp
difficulty
totalDifficulty
gasUsed
gasLimit
hash
nonce
ommerCount
logsBloom
mixHash
ommerHash
extraData
stateRoot
receiptsRoot
transactionCount
transactionsRoot
ommers {
hash
}
ommerAt(index: 1) {
hash
}
miner {
address
}
account(address: "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73") {
balance
}
parent {
hash
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"transactions": [],
"timestamp": "0x5cd10933",
"difficulty": "0x1",
"totalDifficulty": "0x65",
"gasUsed": 0,
"gasLimit": 4700000,
"hash": "0x63b3ea2bc37fec8f82680eb823652da6af8acebb4f6c4d0ff659c55be473c8b0",
"nonce": "0x0000000000000000",
"ommerCount": 0,
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"mixHash": "0x63746963616c2062797a616e74696e65206661756c7420746f6c6572616e6365",
"ommerHash": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
"extraData": "0xf882a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000d5949811ebc35d7b06b3fa8dc5809a1f9c52751e1deb808400000000f843b8414d877d8d0ced37ea138fab55a978f3740367a24a31731322ecdc3368f11e0d4966c9ce17ae59a76fb94eb436e8a386868f6bd6b0a5678e58daf49f5dd940558b00",
"stateRoot": "0xd650578a04b39f50cc979155f4510ec28c2c0a7c1e5fdbf84609bc7b1c430f48",
"receiptsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
"transactionCount": 0,
"transactionsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
"ommers": [],
"ommerAt": null,
"miner": {
"address": "0x9811ebc35d7b06b3fa8dc5809a1f9c52751e1deb"
},
"account": {
"balance": "0xad0f47f269cbf31ac"
},
"parent": {
"hash": "0x7bca25e1fa5e395fd6029eb496a70b6b5495843976bf9e49b993c723ded29d9e"
},
"baseFeePerGas": "0x7"
}
}
}
eth_getBlockTransactionCountByHash
Returns the number of transactions in the block matching the specified block hash.
Parameters
hash
: string - 32-byte block hash
Returns
result
: number - integer representing the number of transactions in the specified block, or null
if no matching block hash is found
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockTransactionCountByHash","params":["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getBlockTransactionCountByHash",
"params": [
"0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"
],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": null
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block(hash:\"0xe455c14f757b0b9b67774baad1be1c180a4c1657df52259dbb685bf375408097\"){transactionCount}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(hash: "0xe455c14f757b0b9b67774baad1be1c180a4c1657df52259dbb685bf375408097") {
transactionCount
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"transactionCount": 1
}
}
}
eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber
Returns the number of transactions in a block matching the specified block number.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: string - integer representing the number of transactions in the specified block, or null
if no matching block number is found
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber","params":["0xe8"],"id":51}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber",
"params": ["0xe8"],
"id": 51
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 51,
"result": "0x8"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block(number:232){transactionCount}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(number: 232) {
transactionCount
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"transactionCount": 1
}
}
}
eth_getCode
Returns the code of the smart contract at the specified address. Besu stores compiled smart contract code as a hexadecimal value.
Parameters
address
: string - 20-byte contract address
blockNumber
or blockHash
: string - integer representing a block number, block hash, or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: data - code stored at the specified address
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getCode","params":["0xa50a51c09a5c451c52bb714527e1974b686d8e77", "latest"],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getCode",
"params": ["0xa50a51c09a5c451c52bb714527e1974b686d8e77", "latest"],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "0x60806040526004361060485763ffffffff7c01000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006000350416633fa4f2458114604d57806355241077146071575b600080fd5b348015605857600080fd5b50605f6088565b60408051918252519081900360200190f35b348015607c57600080fd5b506086600435608e565b005b60005481565b60008190556040805182815290517f199cd93e851e4c78c437891155e2112093f8f15394aa89dab09e38d6ca0727879181900360200190a1505600a165627a7a723058209d8929142720a69bde2ab3bfa2da6217674b984899b62753979743c0470a2ea70029"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{"query": "{account(address: \"0xa50a51c09a5c451c52bb714527e1974b686d8e77\"){ code }}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
account(address: "0xa50a51c09a5c451c52bb714527e1974b686d8e77") {
code
}
}
{
"data": {
"account": {
"code": "0x60806040526004361060485763ffffffff7c01000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006000350416633fa4f2458114604d57806355241077146071575b600080fd5b348015605857600080fd5b50605f6088565b60408051918252519081900360200190f35b348015607c57600080fd5b506086600435608e565b005b60005481565b60008190556040805182815290517f199cd93e851e4c78c437891155e2112093f8f15394aa89dab09e38d6ca0727879181900360200190a1505600a165627a7a723058209d8929142720a69bde2ab3bfa2da6217674b984899b62753979743c0470a2ea70029"
}
}
}
eth_getFilterChanges
Polls the specified filter and returns an array of changes that have occurred since the last poll.
Parameters
filterId
: string - filter ID
Returns
result
: array of strings or objects - if nothing changed since the last poll, an empty list; otherwise:
For filters created with
eth_newBlockFilter
, returns block hashes.For filters created with
eth_newPendingTransactionFilter
, returns transaction hashes.For filters created with
eth_newFilter
, returns log objects.
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getFilterChanges","params":["0xf8bf5598d9e04fbe84523d42640b9b0e"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getFilterChanges",
"params": ["0xf8bf5598d9e04fbe84523d42640b9b0e"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
"0xda2bfe44bf85394f0d6aa702b5af89ae50ae22c0928c18b8903d9269abe17e0b",
"0x88cd3a37306db1306f01f7a0e5b25a9df52719ad2f87b0f88ee0e6753ed4a812",
"0x4d4c731fe129ff32b425e6060d433d3fde278b565bbd1fd624d5a804a34f8786"
]
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
"0x1e977049b6db09362da09491bee3949d9362080ce3f4fc19721196d508580d46",
"0xa3abc4b9a4e497fd58dc59cdff52e9bb5609136bcd499e760798aa92802769be"
]
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"logIndex": "0x0",
"removed": false,
"blockNumber": "0x233",
"blockHash": "0xfc139f5e2edee9e9c888d8df9a2d2226133a9bd87c88ccbd9c930d3d4c9f9ef5",
"transactionHash": "0x66e7a140c8fa27fe98fde923defea7562c3ca2d6bb89798aabec65782c08f63d",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"address": "0x42699a7612a82f1d9c36148af9c77354759b210b",
"data": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004",
"topics": [
"0x04474795f5b996ff80cb47c148d4c5ccdbe09ef27551820caa9c2f8ed149cce3"
]
},
{
"logIndex": "0x0",
"removed": false,
"blockNumber": "0x238",
"blockHash": "0x98b0ec0f9fea0018a644959accbe69cd046a8582e89402e1ab0ada91cad644ed",
"transactionHash": "0xdb17aa1c2ce609132f599155d384c0bc5334c988a6c368056d7e167e23eee058",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"address": "0x42699a7612a82f1d9c36148af9c77354759b210b",
"data": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007",
"topics": [
"0x04474795f5b996ff80cb47c148d4c5ccdbe09ef27551820caa9c2f8ed149cce3"
]
}
]
}
eth_getFilterLogs
Returns an array of logs for the specified filter.
Leave the --auto-log-bloom-caching-enabled
command line option at the default value of true
to improve log retrieval performance.
eth_getFilterLogs
is only used for filters created with eth_newFilter
. To specify a filter object and get logs without creating a filter, use eth_getLogs
.
Parameters
filterId
: string - filter ID
Returns
result
: array of objects - list of log objects
- curl HTTP request
- wscat WS request
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getFilterLogs","params":["0x5ace5de3985749b6a1b2b0d3f3e1fb69"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getFilterLogs",
"params": ["0x5ace5de3985749b6a1b2b0d3f3e1fb69"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"logIndex": "0x0",
"removed": false,
"blockNumber": "0xb3",
"blockHash": "0xe7cd776bfee2fad031d9cc1c463ef947654a031750b56fed3d5732bee9c61998",
"transactionHash": "0xff36c03c0fba8ac4204e4b975a6632c862a3f08aa01b004f570cc59679ed4689",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"address": "0x2e1f232a9439c3d459fceca0beef13acc8259dd8",
"data": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
"topics": [
"0x04474795f5b996ff80cb47c148d4c5ccdbe09ef27551820caa9c2f8ed149cce3"
]
},
{
"logIndex": "0x0",
"removed": false,
"blockNumber": "0xb6",
"blockHash": "0x3f4cf35e7ed2667b0ef458cf9e0acd00269a4bc394bb78ee07733d7d7dc87afc",
"transactionHash": "0x117a31d0dbcd3e2b9180c40aca476586a648bc400aa2f6039afdd0feab474399",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"address": "0x2e1f232a9439c3d459fceca0beef13acc8259dd8",
"data": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005",
"topics": [
"0x04474795f5b996ff80cb47c148d4c5ccdbe09ef27551820caa9c2f8ed149cce3"
]
}
]
}
eth_getLogs
Returns an array of logs matching a specified filter object.
Leave the --auto-log-bloom-caching-enabled
command line option at the default value of true
to improve log retrieval performance.
Using eth_getLogs
to get logs from a large range of blocks, especially an entire chain from its genesis block, might cause Besu to hang for an indeterminable amount of time while generating the response. We recommend setting a range limit using the --rpc-max-logs-range
option (or leaving it at its default value of 1000).
Parameters
filterOptions
: object - filter options object
Returns
result
: array of objects - list of log objects
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getLogs","params":[{"fromBlock":"earliest", "toBlock":"latest", "address": "0x2e1f232a9439c3d459fceca0beef13acc8259dd8", "topics":[]}], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getLogs",
"params": [
{
"fromBlock": "earliest",
"toBlock": "latest",
"address": "0x2e1f232a9439c3d459fceca0beef13acc8259dd8",
"topics": []
}
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": [
{
"logIndex": "0x0",
"removed": false,
"blockNumber": "0xb3",
"blockHash": "0xe7cd776bfee2fad031d9cc1c463ef947654a031750b56fed3d5732bee9c61998",
"transactionHash": "0xff36c03c0fba8ac4204e4b975a6632c862a3f08aa01b004f570cc59679ed4689",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"address": "0x2e1f232a9439c3d459fceca0beef13acc8259dd8",
"data": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
"topics": [
"0x04474795f5b996ff80cb47c148d4c5ccdbe09ef27551820caa9c2f8ed149cce3"
]
},
{
"logIndex": "0x0",
"removed": false,
"blockNumber": "0xb6",
"blockHash": "0x3f4cf35e7ed2667b0ef458cf9e0acd00269a4bc394bb78ee07733d7d7dc87afc",
"transactionHash": "0x117a31d0dbcd3e2b9180c40aca476586a648bc400aa2f6039afdd0feab474399",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"address": "0x2e1f232a9439c3d459fceca0beef13acc8259dd8",
"data": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005",
"topics": [
"0x04474795f5b996ff80cb47c148d4c5ccdbe09ef27551820caa9c2f8ed149cce3"
]
}
]
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{"query": "{logs(filter:{fromBlock: 1486000, toBlock: 1486010, addresses: [\"0x7ef66b77759e12caf3ddb3e4aff524e577c59d8d\"], topics: [[\"0x8a22ee899102a366ac8ad0495127319cb1ff2403cfae855f83a89cda1266674d\"]]}) {index topics data account{address} transaction{hash} }}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
logs(filter: {fromBlock: 1486000, toBlock: 1486010, addresses: ["0x7ef66b77759e12caf3ddb3e4aff524e577c59d8d"], topics: [["0x8a22ee899102a366ac8ad0495127319cb1ff2403cfae855f83a89cda1266674d"]]}) {
index
topics
data
account {
address
}
transaction {
hash
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"logs": [
{
"index": 0,
"topics": [
"0x8a22ee899102a366ac8ad0495127319cb1ff2403cfae855f83a89cda1266674d",
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004",
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000508918"
],
"data": "0xa5a04999ec29a8bd19ce32b859280ef9dbb464d846be06f64a1b1012ec08ab03",
"account": {
"address": "0x7ef66b77759e12caf3ddb3e4aff524e577c59d8d"
},
"transaction": {
"hash": "0x36a2186344c6a32760e7700fdf3685936220876c51ff39d071eb48c17f7e802f"
}
},
{
"index": 0,
"topics": [
"0x8a22ee899102a366ac8ad0495127319cb1ff2403cfae855f83a89cda1266674d",
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000648c72"
],
"data": "0x0ee96b660ad82c8010c90760a03edfbb40b4af5e3634a8c214e4ac7fa1f61492",
"account": {
"address": "0x7ef66b77759e12caf3ddb3e4aff524e577c59d8d"
},
"transaction": {
"hash": "0x9e2cc9e84a9e78839d6f4b591dfd98cc7a454a8ee3cd6ccd0a18e662e22d3818"
}
}
]
}
}
eth_getMinerDataByBlockHash
Returns miner data for the specified block.
Parameters
hash
: string - 32-byte block hash
Returns
result
: object - miner data object
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method": "eth_getMinerDataByBlockHash","params": ["0xbf137c3a7a1ebdfac21252765e5d7f40d115c2757e4a4abee929be88c624fdb7"],"id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getMinerDataByBlockHash",
"params": [
"0xbf137c3a7a1ebdfac21252765e5d7f40d115c2757e4a4abee929be88c624fdb7"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"netBlockReward": "0x47c6f3739f3da800",
"staticBlockReward": "0x4563918244f40000",
"transactionFee": "0x38456548220800",
"uncleInclusionReward": "0x22b1c8c1227a000",
"uncleRewards": [
{
"hash": "0x2422d43b4f72e19faf4368949a804494f67559405046b39c6d45b1bd53044974",
"coinbase": "0x0c062b329265c965deef1eede55183b3acb8f611"
}
],
"coinbase": "0xb42b6c4a95406c78ff892d270ad20b22642e102d",
"extraData": "0xd583010502846765746885676f312e37856c696e7578",
"difficulty": "0x7348c20",
"totalDifficulty": "0xa57bcfdd96"
}
}
eth_getMinerDataByBlockNumber
Returns miner data for the specified block.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: object - miner data object
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method": "eth_getMinerDataByBlockNumber","params": ["0x7689D2"],"id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getMinerDataByBlockNumber",
"params": ["0x7689D2"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"netBlockReward": "0x47c6f3739f3da800",
"staticBlockReward": "0x4563918244f40000",
"transactionFee": "0x38456548220800",
"uncleInclusionReward": "0x22b1c8c1227a000",
"uncleRewards": [
{
"hash": "0x2422d43b4f72e19faf4368949a804494f67559405046b39c6d45b1bd53044974",
"coinbase": "0x0c062b329265c965deef1eede55183b3acb8f611"
}
],
"coinbase": "0xb42b6c4a95406c78ff892d270ad20b22642e102d",
"extraData": "0xd583010502846765746885676f312e37856c696e7578",
"difficulty": "0x7348c20",
"totalDifficulty": "0xa57bcfdd96"
}
}
eth_getProof
Returns the account and storage values of the specified account, including the Merkle proof.
The API allows IoT devices or mobile apps which are unable to run light clients to verify responses from untrusted sources, by using a trusted block hash.
Parameters
address
: string - 20-byte address of the account or contract
keys
: array of strings - list of 32-byte storage keys to generate proofs for
blockNumber
or blockHash
: string - integer representing a block number, block hash, or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: object - account details object with the following fields:
balance
: string - account balancecodeHash
: string - 32-byte hash of the account codenonce
: string - number of transactions sent from the accountstorageHash
: string - 32-byte SHA3 of thestorageRoot
accountProof
: array of strings - list of RLP-encoded Merkle tree nodes, starting with thestateRoot
storageProof
: array of objects - list of storage entry objects with the following fields:key
: string - storage keyvalue
: string - storage valueproof
: array of strings - list of RLP-encoded Merkle tree nodes, starting with thestorageHash
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method": "eth_getProof","params": [
"0a8156e7ee392d885d10eaa86afd0e323afdcd95", ["0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000347"], "latest"],"id": 1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getProof",
"params": [
"0a8156e7ee392d885d10eaa86afd0e323afdcd95",
["0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000347"],
"latest"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"accountProof": [
"0xf90211a0...608d898380",
"0xf90211a0...ec33f19580",
"0xf901d1a0...9e55584480",
"0xf8718080...18e5777142"
],
"address": "0x0a8156e7ee392d885d10eaa86afd0e323afdcd95",
"balance": "0x0",
"codeHash": "0x2b6975dcaf69f9bb9a3b30bb6a37b305ce440250bf0dd2f23338cb18e5777142",
"nonce": "0x5f",
"storageHash": "0x917688de43091589aa58c1dfd315105bc9de4478b9ba7471616a4d8a43d46203",
"storageProof": [
{
"key": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000347",
"value": "0x0",
"proof": [
"0xf90211a0...5176779280",
"0xf901f1a0...c208d86580",
"0xf8d180a0...1ce6808080"
]
}
]
}
}
eth_getStorageAt
Returns the value of a storage position at a specified address.
Parameters
address
: string - 20-byte storage address
index
: string - integer index of the storage position
blockNumber
or blockHash
: string - integer representing a block number, block hash, or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: string - value at the specified storage position
Calculating the correct position depends on the storage you want to retrieve.
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method": "eth_getStorageAt","params": ["0x3B3F3E","0x0","latest"],"id": 53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getStorageAt",
"params": ["0x3B3F3E", "0x0", "latest"],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{account(address: \"0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73\") {storage(slot: \"0x04\")}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
account(address: "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73") {
storage(slot: "0x04")
}
}
{
"data": {
"account": {
"storage": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
}
}
}
eth_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex
Returns transaction information for the specified block hash and transaction index position.
Parameters
block
: string - 32-byte hash of a block
index
: string - integer representing the transaction index position
Returns
result
: object - transaction object, or null
when there is no transaction
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex","params":["0xbf137c3a7a1ebdfac21252765e5d7f40d115c2757e4a4abee929be88c624fdb7", "0x2"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex",
"params": [
"0xbf137c3a7a1ebdfac21252765e5d7f40d115c2757e4a4abee929be88c624fdb7",
"0x2"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"blockHash": "0xbf137c3a7a1ebdfac21252765e5d7f40d115c2757e4a4abee929be88c624fdb7",
"blockNumber": "0x1442e",
"chainId": 2018,
"from": "0x70c9217d814985faef62b124420f8dfbddd96433",
"gas": "0x3d090",
"gasPrice": "0x57148a6be",
"hash": "0xfc766a71c406950d4a4955a340a092626c35083c64c7be907060368a5e6811d6",
"input": "0x51a34eb8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000029b9e659e41b780000",
"nonce": "0x2cb2",
"to": "0xcfdc98ec7f01dab1b67b36373524ce0208dc3953",
"transactionIndex": "0x2",
"value": "0x0",
"v": "0x2a",
"r": "0xa2d2b1021e1428740a7c67af3c05fe3160481889b25b921108ac0ac2c3d5d40a",
"s": "0x63186d2aaefe188748bfb4b46fb9493cbc2b53cf36169e8501a5bc0ed941b484"
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{"query": "{ block(hash: \"0x9270651f9c6fa36232c379d0ecf69b519383aa275815a65f1e03114346668f69\") { transactionAt(index: 0) {block{hash} hash } } }"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(hash: "0x9270651f9c6fa36232c379d0ecf69b519383aa275815a65f1e03114346668f69") {
transactionAt(index: 0) {
block {
hash
}
hash
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"transactionAt": {
"block": {
"hash": "0x9270651f9c6fa36232c379d0ecf69b519383aa275815a65f1e03114346668f69"
},
"hash": "0x5f5366af89e8777d5ae62a1af94a0876bdccbc22417bed0aff361eefa3e37f86"
}
}
}
}
eth_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex
Returns transaction information for the specified block number and transaction index position.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
index
: string - transaction index position
Returns
result
: object - transaction object, or null
when there is no transaction
This request returns the third transaction in the 82990 block on the Ropsten testnet. You can also view this block and transaction on Etherscan.
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex","params":["82990", "0x2"], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex",
"params": ["82990", "0x2"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"blockHash": "0xbf137c3a7a1ebdfac21252765e5d7f40d115c2757e4a4abee929be88c624fdb7",
"blockNumber": "0x1442e",
"chainId": 2018,
"from": "0x70c9217d814985faef62b124420f8dfbddd96433",
"gas": "0x3d090",
"gasPrice": "0x57148a6be",
"hash": "0xfc766a71c406950d4a4955a340a092626c35083c64c7be907060368a5e6811d6",
"input": "0x51a34eb8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000029b9e659e41b780000",
"nonce": "0x2cb2",
"to": "0xcfdc98ec7f01dab1b67b36373524ce0208dc3953",
"transactionIndex": "0x2",
"value": "0x0",
"v": "0x2a",
"r": "0xa2d2b1021e1428740a7c67af3c05fe3160481889b25b921108ac0ac2c3d5d40a",
"s": "0x63186d2aaefe188748bfb4b46fb9493cbc2b53cf36169e8501a5bc0ed941b484"
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{"query": "{block(number:20303) {transactionAt(index: 0) {block{hash} hash}}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(number: 20303) {
transactionAt(index: 0) {
block {
hash
}
hash
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"transactionAt": {
"block": {
"hash": "0x9270651f9c6fa36232c379d0ecf69b519383aa275815a65f1e03114346668f69"
},
"hash": "0x5f5366af89e8777d5ae62a1af94a0876bdccbc22417bed0aff361eefa3e37f86"
}
}
}
}
eth_getTransactionByHash
Returns transaction information for the specified transaction hash.
Parameters
transaction
: string - 32-byte transaction hash
Returns
result
: object - transaction object, or null
when there is no transaction
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionByHash","params":["0xa52be92809541220ee0aaaede6047d9a6c5d0cd96a517c854d944ee70a0ebb44"],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getTransactionByHash",
"params": [
"0xa52be92809541220ee0aaaede6047d9a6c5d0cd96a517c854d944ee70a0ebb44"
],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 53,
"result": {
"blockHash": "0x510efccf44a192e6e34bcb439a1947e24b86244280762cbb006858c237093fda",
"blockNumber": "0x422",
"chainId": 2018,
"from": "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73",
"gas": "0x5208",
"gasPrice": "0x3b9aca00",
"hash": "0xa52be92809541220ee0aaaede6047d9a6c5d0cd96a517c854d944ee70a0ebb44",
"input": "0x",
"nonce": "0x1",
"to": "0x627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"value": "0x4e1003b28d9280000",
"v": "0xfe7",
"r": "0x84caf09aefbd5e539295acc67217563438a4efb224879b6855f56857fa2037d3",
"s": "0x5e863be3829812c81439f0ae9d8ecb832b531d651fb234c848d1bf45e62be8b9"
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{"query": "{transaction(hash : \"0x03d80b9ca0a71435399a268609d6d7896f7155d2147cc22b780672bcb59b170d\") { block{hash} gas gasPrice hash nonce value from {address} to {address} status}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
transaction(hash: "0x03d80b9ca0a71435399a268609d6d7896f7155d2147cc22b780672bcb59b170d") {
block {
hash
}
gas
gasPrice
hash
nonce
value
from {
address
}
to {
address
}
status
}
}
{
"data": {
"transaction": {
"block": {
"hash": "0xb1ef35744bade6980c3a933024b2557a8c724a19e5fdd2116bac712aa5e57198"
},
"gas": 21000,
"gasPrice": "0x2540be400",
"hash": "0x03d80b9ca0a71435399a268609d6d7896f7155d2147cc22b780672bcb59b170d",
"nonce": 6,
"value": "0x8ac7230489e80000",
"from": {
"address": "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73"
},
"to": {
"address": "0x9d8f8572f345e1ae53db1dfa4a7fce49b467bd7f"
},
"status": 1
}
}
}
eth_getTransactionCount
Returns the number of transactions sent from a specified address. Use the pending
tag to get the next account nonce not used by any pending transactions.
Parameters
address
: string - 20-byte account address
blockNumber
or blockHash
: string - integer representing a block number, block hash, or one of the string tags latest
, earliest
, or pending
, as described in block parameter
Returns
result
: string - integer representing the number of transactions sent from the specified address
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionCount","params":["0xc94770007dda54cF92009BFF0dE90c06F603a09f","latest"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getTransactionCount",
"params": ["0xc94770007dda54cF92009BFF0dE90c06F603a09f", "latest"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": "0x1"
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{ account (address:\"0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73\"){transactionCount}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
account(address: "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73") {
transactionCount
}
}
{
"data": {
"account": {
"transactionCount": 5
}
}
}
eth_getTransactionReceipt
Returns the receipt of a transaction by transaction hash. Receipts for pending transactions are not available.
If you enabled revert reason, the receipt includes available revert reasons in the response.
Parameters
transaction
: string - 32-byte hash of a transaction
Returns
result
: object - transaction receipt object, or null
when there is no receipt
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionReceipt","params":["0x504ce587a65bdbdb6414a0c6c16d86a04dd79bfcc4f2950eec9634b30ce5370f"],"id":53}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getTransactionReceipt",
"params": [
"0x504ce587a65bdbdb6414a0c6c16d86a04dd79bfcc4f2950eec9634b30ce5370f"
],
"id": 53
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"blockHash": "0xe7212a92cfb9b06addc80dec2a0dfae9ea94fd344efeb157c41e12994fcad60a",
"blockNumber": "0x50",
"contractAddress": null,
"cumulativeGasUsed": "0x5208",
"from": "0x627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57",
"gasUsed": "0x5208",
"effectiveGasPrice": "0x1",
"logs": [],
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"status": "0x1",
"to": "0xf17f52151ebef6c7334fad080c5704d77216b732",
"transactionHash": "0xc00e97af59c6f88de163306935f7682af1a34c67245e414537d02e422815efc3",
"transactionIndex": "0x0"
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{"query": "{transaction(hash: \"0x5f5366af89e8777d5ae62a1af94a0876bdccbc22417bed0aff361eefa3e37f86\") {block{hash logsBloom} hash createdContract{address} cumulativeGasUsed gas gasUsed logs{topics} from{address} to{address} index}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
transaction(hash: "0x5f5366af89e8777d5ae62a1af94a0876bdccbc22417bed0aff361eefa3e37f86") {
block {
hash
logsBloom
}
hash
createdContract {
address
}
cumulativeGasUsed
gas
gasUsed
logs {
topics
}
from {
address
}
to {
address
}
index
}
}
{
"data": {
"transaction": {
"block": {
"hash": "0x9270651f9c6fa36232c379d0ecf69b519383aa275815a65f1e03114346668f69",
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
},
"hash": "0x5f5366af89e8777d5ae62a1af94a0876bdccbc22417bed0aff361eefa3e37f86",
"createdContract": null,
"cumulativeGasUsed": 21000,
"gas": 21000,
"gasUsed": 21000,
"effectiveGasPrice": "0x1",
"logs": [],
"from": {
"address": "0xfe3b557e8fb62b89f4916b721be55ceb828dbd73"
},
"to": {
"address": "0x9d8f8572f345e1ae53db1dfa4a7fce49b467bd7f"
},
"index": 0
}
}
}
eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex
Returns uncle specified by block hash and index.
Parameters
block
: string - 32-byte block hash
uncleIndex
: string - index of the uncle
Returns
result
: object - block object
Uncles don't contain individual transactions.
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex","params":["0xc48fb64230a82f65a08e7280bd8745e7fea87bc7c206309dee32209fe9a985f7", "0x0"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex",
"params": [
"0xc48fb64230a82f65a08e7280bd8745e7fea87bc7c206309dee32209fe9a985f7",
"0x0"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"difficulty": "0x76b123df93230",
"extraData": "0x50505945206e616e6f706f6f6c2e6f7267",
"gasLimit": "0x7a121d",
"gasUsed": "0x7a0175",
"hash": "0xc20189c0b1a4a23116ab3b177e929137f6e826f17fc4c2e880e7258c620e9817",
"logsBloom": "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",
"miner": "0x52bc44d5378309ee2abf1539bf71de1b7d7be3b5",
"mixHash": "0xf557cc827e058862aa3ea1bd6088fb8766f70c0eac4117c56cf85b7911f82a14",
"nonce": "0xd320b48904347cdd",
"number": "0x768964",
"parentHash": "0x98d752708b3677df8f439c4529f999b94663d5494dbfc08909656db3c90f6255",
"receiptsRoot": "0x0f838f0ceb73368e7fc8d713a7761e5be31e3b4beafe1a6875a7f275f82da45b",
"sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
"size": "0x21a",
"stateRoot": "0xa0c7d4fca79810c89c517eff8dadb9c6d6f4bcc27c2edfb301301e1cf7dec642",
"timestamp": "0x5cdcbba6",
"totalDifficulty": "0x229ad33cabd4c40d23d",
"transactionsRoot": "0x866e38e91d01ef0387b8e07ccf35cd910224271ccf2b7477b8c8439e8b70f365",
"uncles": []
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block(hash:\"0xc48fb64230a82f65a08e7280bd8745e7fea87bc7c206309dee32209fe9a985f7\"){ ommerAt(index: 0) {difficulty extraData gasLimit gasUsed hash logsBloom mixHash nonce number receiptsRoot stateRoot timestamp totalDifficulty transactionsRoot}}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(hash: "0xc48fb64230a82f65a08e7280bd8745e7fea87bc7c206309dee32209fe9a985f7") {
ommerAt(index: 0) {
difficulty
extraData
gasLimit
gasUsed
hash
logsBloom
mixHash
nonce
number
receiptsRoot
stateRoot
timestamp
totalDifficulty
transactionsRoot
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"difficulty": "0x1",
"extraData": "0xf882a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000d5949811ebc35d7b06b3fa8dc5809a1f9c52751e1deb808400000000f843b8418e98ef756acdae1e510b1df4b507b7af04eb3802db7fa0f3e73e7d0721b3645e76f4eb3d0dbf0de75620c4405bd5a663247cdd9616482c883053856d857f884a01",
"gasLimit": 4700000,
"gasUsed": 0,
"hash": "0x0efe67972b982eb6be5df84e5238eb07475f86afa8a7de708f6a13ac0ff60d6c",
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"mixHash": "0x63746963616c2062797a616e74696e65206661756c7420746f6c6572616e6365",
"nonce": "0x0000000000000000",
"number": 200,
"receiptsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
"stateRoot": "0xd650578a04b39f50cc979155f4510ec28c2c0a7c1e5fdbf84609bc7b1c430f48",
"timestamp": "0x5cd109fb",
"totalDifficulty": "0xc9",
"transactionsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421"
}
}
}
eth_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex
Returns uncle specified by block number and index.
Parameters
blockNumber
: string - integer representing a block number or one of the string tagslatest
,earliest
, orpending
, as described in block parameteruncleIndex
: string - index of the uncle
Returns
result
: object - block object
Uncles do not contain individual transactions.
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex","params":["0x7689D2", "0x0"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex",
"params": ["0x7689D2", "0x0"],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": {
"difficulty": "0x77daec467bf93",
"extraData": "0x50505945206e616e6f706f6f6c2e6f7267",
"gasLimit": "0x7a121d",
"gasUsed": "0x7a0f7b",
"hash": "0x42d83ae9c0743f4b1f9c61ff7ea8b164c1bab3627decd49233760680be006ecf",
"logsBloom": "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",
"miner": "0x52bc44d5378309ee2abf1539bf71de1b7d7be3b5",
"mixHash": "0xf977fcdb52868be410b75ef2becc35cc312f13ab0a6ce400ecd9d445f66fa3f2",
"nonce": "0x628b28403bf1e3d3",
"number": "0x7689d0",
"parentHash": "0xb32cfdfbf4adb05d30f02fcc6fe039cc6666402142954051c1a1cb9cc91aa11e",
"receiptsRoot": "0x9c7c8361d1a24ea2841432234c81974a9920d3eba2b2b1c496b5f925a95cb4ac",
"sha3Uncles": "0x7d972aa1b182b7e93f1db043f03fbdbfac6874fe7e67e162141bcc0aefa6336b",
"size": "0x21a",
"stateRoot": "0x74e97b77813146344d75acb5a52a006cc6dfaca678a10fb8a484a8443e919272",
"timestamp": "0x5cdcc0a7",
"totalDifficulty": "0x229b0583b4bd2698ca0",
"transactionsRoot": "0x1d21626afddf05e5866de66ca3fcd98f1caf5357eba0cc6ec675606e116a891b",
"uncles": []
}
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block(number:2587){ ommerAt(index: 0) {difficulty extraData gasLimit gasUsed hash logsBloom mixHash nonce number receiptsRoot stateRoot timestamp totalDifficulty transactionsRoot}}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
block(number: 2587) {
ommerAt(index: 0) {
difficulty
extraData
gasLimit
gasUsed
hash
logsBloom
mixHash
nonce
number
receiptsRoot
stateRoot
timestamp
totalDifficulty
transactionsRoot
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"block": {
"ommerAt": null
}
}
}
eth_getUncleCountByBlockHash
Returns the number of uncles in a block from a block matching the given block hash.
Parameters
block
: string - 32-byte block hash
Returns
result
: string - integer representing the number of uncles in the specified block
- curl HTTP
- wscat WS
- JSON result
- curl GraphQL
- GraphQL
- GraphQL result
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getUncleCountByBlockHash","params":["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_getUncleCountByBlockHash",
"params": [
"0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"
],
"id": 1
}
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": 1,
"result": 0x0
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" --data '{ "query": "{block(hash:\"0x65c08d792e4192b9ece6b6f2390da7da464208b22d88490be8add9373917b426\"){ommerCount}}"}' http://localhost:8547/graphql
{
<